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Table 1 Experimental setup of the operative groups

From: Influence of surgical trauma on tumor establishment in a rat ovarian cancer model

Experimental group

Procedure: left uterine horn

Procedure: right uterine horn

I.p. injection of 103 ovarian cancer cells (O-342)

1

Laparoscopy

None

Incision of uterine horn after coagulation at three different locations in an area of 1 cm

Yes

2

Laparotomy

None

Grasping with a forceps

Yes

3

Laparotomy

None

Incision of uterine horn after coagulation at three different locations in an area of 1 cm

Yes

4

Laparotomy

None

Ligation of the right uterine horn combined with partial resection of uterine horn (1 cm)

Yes