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Table 4 Difficult laparoscopic entry (multiple Veres needle or primary trocar placements or conversion to open entry or laparotomy because of entry difficulty) according to surgeon level

From: Laparoscopic entry—the experience of a range of gynaecological surgeons

 

Junior registrars

Senior registrars

Consultants

p value

n

%

n

%

n

%

Overall

32

26.0

28

15.8

39

13.9

0.011

 >1 Veres entry

26

21.5

19

11.1

32

12.5

0.026

 >1 primary trocar insertion

8

6.7

10

5.8

9

3.4

0.291

Conversion from Veres to Hasson entry

1

0.8

3

1.7

6

2.1

a

  1. a p value not obtained due to small numbers