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Table 1 Endometrial factors impairing implantation

From: Laparoscopic surgery for endometriosis-associated infertility: a pathophysiologic approach

Factor

Level of the factor

Reference

TNF-α

Increased

Minci et al. [55]

αvβ3 integrin

Decreased

Lessey et al. [56]

e-NOS

Increased

Khorram et al. [57]

HOXA-10m-RNA

Decreased

Matsuzaki et al. [59]

Aromatase expression

Increased

Hugo et al. [60]

BSEP, C4BP,IL-15 genes

Dysregulated

Kao et al. [61]

EMX2

Increased

Daftary et al. [62]

IL-11, LIF

Decreased

Dimitriadis et al. [63]