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Table 5 Semiquantitative ranking based on statistical significance of treatment effect (difference between treatment arms) in terms of symptom relief (satisfaction) and quality of life (++, +, ±, −)

From: Hysterectomy or a minimal invasive alternative? A systematic review on quality of life and satisfaction

 

Difference between treatment arms in favor of hysterectomy

 

Treatment compared with hysterectomy

Relief of symptoms (satisfaction)

Quality of life

Crossover to hysterectomy (%)

++, +, ±, −

p value or CI

++, +, ±, −

p value

 

Medical treatment [5]a

++

<0.001

+

0.04

53

LNG-IUS (Mirena) [8]b

Not stated

0.60

42

Endometrial ablation (1st generation) [9]c

+

Significant

±

NS

38

Uterine artery embolization [6]d

+

0.04

0.62

25

  1. aAfter 6 months of follow-up. QoL SF-36 mental component score, satisfaction symptom list of SF-36 physical component score
  2. bWith the Euroqol 5 after 2 years of follow-up. Satisfaction was only mentioned in the abstract.
  3. cAfter 2 years of follow-up, the Euroqol 5 showed no difference between groups; however, general health perception in the SF-36 did
  4. dAfter 2 years of follow-up. The p value is of the Euroqol 5 QoL questionnaire. No other QoL instruments showed a significant difference between groups.