Overall n = 116 | TLH n = 100 | Conversion n = 16 | P value | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Co-morbidity factors (%) | ||||
Obese (BMI > 30) | 53 | 42 (42.0) | 11 (68.8) | 0.049 |
Hypertension | 55 | 45 (45.0) | 10 (62.5) | 0.207 |
Diabetes | 18 | 13 (13.0) | 5 (31.3) | 0.058 |
Previous abdominal surgery | 37 | 31 (31.0) | 6 (37.5) | 0.586 |
Perioperative complication rates (%) | ||||
Patients with major complications | 9 (7.8) | 5 (5.0) | 4 (25.0) | 0.022 |
Type of major complications | 14 | 9 | 5 | |
Bowel injury | 1 (0.9) | 1 (1.0) | 0 | |
Bladder injury | 2 (1.7) | 1 (1.0) | 1 (6.3) | |
Infection | 3 (2.6) | 2 (2.0) | 1 (6.3) | |
Ileus | 2 (1.7) | 1 (1.0) | 1 (6.3) | |
Hemorrhage* | 3 (2.6) | 1 (1.0) | 2 (12.5) | |
Hematoma* | 3 (2.6) | 3 (3.0) | 0 | |
Patients with minor complications (%) | ||||
Type of minor complications | 14 (12.1) | 6 (6.0) | 8 (50.0) | 0.001 |
Urinary tract infection, fever <38 | 3 (2.6) | 1 (1.0) | 2 (12.5) | |
Urinary retention needing catheter | 1 (0.9) | 1 (1.0) | 0 (0) | |
Fever <38 | 2 (1.7) | 0 (0) | 2 (12.5) | |
Hemorrhage/hematoma without transfusion | 7 (6.0) | 4 (4.0) | 3 (18.8) | |
Wound dehiscence without intervention | 1 (0.9) | 0 (0) | 1 (6.3) |