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Table 3 Outcomes and test results of vaginally implanted ACM and PP and their unpaired comparison (significance level p < 0.05)

From: Cross-linked xenogenic collagen implantation in the sheep model for vaginal surgery

 

ACM

PP

Unpaired comparison

Posterior vagina

Posterior vagina

N = 10

N = 6

Graft-related complication

5/10 (50 %)

1/6 (16.6 %)

0.0367

 Exposure

1/10 (10 %)

0/6 (0 %)

 

 Folding

2/10 (20 %)

1/6 (16.6 %)

 

 Induration

2/10 (20 %)

0/6 (0 %)

 

 Contraction of identifiable mesh

−53.82 % ± 10.20 (n = 7)

−23.06 % ± 16.63

0.0009

Biomechanics

 Comfort zone stiffness (N/mm)

0.27 ± 0.19 (n = 9)

0.29 ± 0.12

ns

 Comfort zone length (mm)

8.89 ± 3.17 (n = 9)

8.18 ± 1.67

ns

 Contractility (mN/mm3)

0.017 ± 0.015 (n = 10)

0.025 ± 0.016

ns

  Degraded (n = 7)

0.010 ± 0.007

0.025 ± 0.016

0.0481

  Non-degraded (n = 3)

0.031 ± 0.019

–

–