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Table 3 Diagnostic accuracy of 2D US compared with hysteroscopy ± laparoscopy in diagnosing female genital tract congenital anomalies

From: The Thessaloniki ESHRE/ESGE consensus on diagnosis of female genital anomalies

Study

Cases (n)

Sensitivity (%)

Specificity (%)

PPV (%)

NPV (%)

Accuracy (%)

Ludwin et al. [38]

117

91

92

99

52

84

De Felice et al. [14]

104

100

99

86

100

96

Momtaz et al. [44]

38

55

95

84

83

79

Valenzano et al. [58]

54

86

100

100

91

94

Ragni et al. [50]

98

73

100

100

97

93

Traina et al. [57]

80

64

99

88

94

86

Soares et al. [55]

65

44

100

100

92

84

Alatas et al. [2]

62

50

100

100

97

87

Nicolini et al. [46]

89

43

98

94

68

76

Mean (95 % CI)

 

67.3 (51.0–83.7)

98.1 (96.0–100)

94.6 (89.4–99.8)

86.0 (73.7–98.3)

86.6 (81.3–91.8)

  1. 2D US two-dimensional ultrasound, PPV positive predictive value, NPV negative predictive value, CI confidence interval