Skip to main content

Table 1 Overview of the cases of mucinous cystadenoma of the appendix in our hospital from the last ten years

From: Mucineus cystadenoma of the appendix presenting as hydrosalpinx—a pitfall in gynaecological medical imaging

Year

Percentage from all appendectomy procedures

Percentage from all appendices analysed

Mucocoele/appendiceal mucinous tumour

Male (M)/female (F)

Age

Appendiceal mucocoele

Appendiceal carcinoma (CA)

PMP

Other pathologies found

Seen by gynaecologist?

Clinical picture

1996

1.25% (80)

0.66% (152)

1/3

F

47

Yes

No

No

Borderline ovarium tumour

Yes

Acute right fossa pain, known ovarian cyst, suspicion of torsion

F

41

No

Yes

Yes

-

Yes

Secondary amenorrhoea, known endometriosis, cystic mass right adnex

M

72

No

No

Yes

-

NA

 

1997

1.61% (62)

0.88% (114)

1/1

F

25

Yes

No

No

Retroperitoneal pararectal left endometrioma

Paratubal cyst

Yes

Irregular cycle, suspected ovarian cyst

1998

1.26% (79)

143 (0.69%)

1/1

M

82

Yes

No

No

Adeno CA of the caecum, peri-sacral necrosis

NA

Abdopain

1999

0% (97)

0% (152)

0

        

2000

0.89% (112)

0.64% (157)

1/1

F

42

Yes

No

No

Endometrioma

Yes

Endometriosis, 8-cm multicystic process right adnex, low abdominal pain

2001

0% (89)

0% (138)

0

        

2002

0% (111)

0% (162)

0

        

2003

3.33% (90)

1.85% (162)

3/6

M

54

No

No

Yes

Colon CA, debulking

NA

Haematuria, urinary bladder invasion

F

65

Yes

No

No

Ovarian CA 3 years later

No

Accidental finding of high CEA bulging caecum on ileoscopy

M

82

No

Yes

Yes

 

NA

Abdopain

F

69

Yes

No

No

Rectum CA in 2000, adhesions

No

Repeated bowel (sub)obstruction, accidental finding

M

60

No

Yes

Yes

Mixed adeno CA/carcinoid CA

NA

Ascites

F

73

Yes

No

No

26-cm ovarian cystadenoma

Yes

Ascites, ovarian mass

2004

1.07% (93)

1.97% (152)

1/3

M

57

Yes

No

Yes

Mucinous tumour of uncertain malignant potential

NA

Peritoneal metastasis, jelly belly

M

63

No

No

Yes

CA caecum

NA

Ferriprive anaemia

F

57

No

Yes

Yes

BCA 2 years later

Yes

Abdopain, ovarian cyst, peritoneal metastases on laparoscopy

2005

2.56% (117)

1.55% (193)

3/4

F

25

Yes

No

No

Liver nodule

No

Painless swelling right fossa, weight loss

F

81

Yes

No

No

Colon CA

No

Abdominal cramps, subobstruction

M

45

No

Yes

Yes

Metastases

NA

Abdominal mass, weight loss

F

69

Yes

No

No

Acute appendix abscess

No

Generally unwell and CEA rise in obese women post-hysterectomy in the past

2006

1.52% (131)

0.90% (221)

2/3

F

72

Yes

No

Yes

Adenoma in both tubes also

No

Ascites, umbilical hernia

M

73

No

No

Yes

-

NA

Incidental finding in inguinal hernia correction

M

45

Yes

No

No

Goblet CA ileum, Crohn’s disease

NA

Obstruction in Crohn’s patient

1996–2006

1.22% (1061)

0.74% (1746)

13/22 (59%)

3M/ 10F

25–82 (57.8)

13/22

5/22

11/22

-

4/10 Yes

-

2007: present case

1.92% (52)

0.70% (142)

1

F

19

Yes

No

No

-

Yes

Suspected torsion of known hydrosalpinx

  1. PMP=pseudomyxoma peritonei; CA=carcinoma